Body and space
The Wintringer Chapel - a sculptural triptych by Anne Haring
When I enter the Wintringer Chapel as a visitor, I enter a church space emptied of liturgy. As a structure, in beautiful proportions, it is a fragment of the older and larger church building in Wintringen. The interior of the chapel was restored to the bare masonry, colorless glass was inserted into the large arched openings of the crossing and the stained glass windows.
With this restrained color scheme in the interior, the inherent color of the limestones and sandstones, and the clear glazing, the walls of the chapel become a delicate envelope between the interior and the exterior.
Entering the Wintringer Chapel happens much earlier: the chapel between the building parts of today's Wintringer farm and the rudiments of old masonry lets the visitor become one entering already in the outside space. An interplay of inside and outside.
These haunting spatial effects inspired me as a sculptor to develop a work about the Wintringer Chapel. I have been working on the concept of body and space and its realization as a triptych since April 2008. First with small sculptures, then with room-sized sculptural works.
My concept of body and space contains two essential aspects: Presence and, at the same time, absence. On the one hand, the triptych parts themselves show these aspects; on the other hand, they point to the fact that the Wintringer Chapel, the castle church in Saarbrücken (Wintringer Madonna and Corpus Christi, Old Collection) and my studio are spatially separated. It is also part of the concept of body and space that my sculptural works are not shown on site in the Wintringer Chapel, which means that you, as an interested Internet user, will not be prepared for an exhibition in the Wintringer Chapel. Go to the castle church, go to the Wintringer Chapel and accompany the work process in extra muros until August 2009.
In extra muros , from September 8, 2008 to August 15, 2009, the work process on the triptych was shown on the Internet with photos from my studio.
The mantle of the Madonna
The Wintringer Madonna has an outside gilded and inside blue mantle over a red robe. The spatial presence of the wooden sculpture lies in its depicted material envelopment of mantle and robe. Her corporeality consists in a suggestion of her female figure, convex forms arching the robe. The polychromy of her cloak and robe, however, makes one forget the body as a plastic volume. The cloak is one with her body, the cloak is her shell, her own body unapproachable.
The two-tone color of the mantle of the Wintringen Madonna thematizes a color contrast that has a supporting and invigorating color effect - gold/ochre and blue. In its tonal possibilities, it ranges from tonal-equal to a strong light-dark contrast.
For my spatial perception it is crucial that the colorfulness of a sculpture does not reach into the space beyond the actual material volume, but creates a unity of body and its (surface) effect. I achieve this through a matte, non-glossy application of color with gouache and tempera, as well as a glazing technique that allows the actual monochrome colorfulnesses - gold/ochre and blue - depth and breathing.
The exact reproduction of these colors is only possible to a limited extent via photography and screen.
The working process on the plastic form is largely finished. The color effect is a new development of the plastic form and can only be judged well under daylight conditions. The still pending color changes, in fine nuances, I will not document here on the Internet. As already mentioned, photography and screen are not reliable in terms of color reproduction.
The found fragment Corpus Christi
The fragment of a found figural sculpture, a Corpus Christi, shows the abdomen, hip and thigh. A bend is clearly designed; the tension of an upright body is missing. With the upper body leaning forward, the figure's center of gravity would not be supported by the base that the leg axes describe. Since the fragment lacks arms and an upper torso, the question remains whether this unstatic moment of the figure had been balanced with the arms. The Corpus Christi, his body, points to the existence of a larger static context.
The structure Wintringer Chapel
In the historical process of its various structural forms, the church building developed around a center, the former crossing. It was and is a base area that has been continuously built over throughout the entire development of the building. As if from a center, the church building expanded and contracted from it. Today, a closed wall enclosure forms the building volume of the Wintringer Chapel, wall remnants form spatial boundaries on the historic floor plan - present and absent building volumes.
For a better spatial understanding of the photographs, I give the cardinal directions according to the historical and present floor plan.
Epilog
In extra muros , you have been able to follow the process of a sculptural work that is not normally on display, as only the results of artistic works are usually exhibited in spaces such as galleries and museums. As I only added a few explanatory words to the photo documentation in extra muros , you may have more questions than answers. It was and is, of course, my concept not to distract you with too many explanations to get you in the mood for a finished result.
Body and space are two real, factual events of three-dimensionality. For me there is an immediate conditionality of both, which drives me very much as a sculptor: Space is space by virtue of the fact that there is room in it for a completed body, and the viewing of a body implies a space. That is, the existence of a space is proven simply by entering it, by my body. This stands in contrast to an infinite spatial expanse and an infinite material surface, which together cannot express a relation, which we could encounter as experiencers.
From this basic fascination with body and space, I developed the concept of a sculptural triptych in my encounter with the Wintringer Chapel, in order to be able to respond to this relationship in a coherent work with the questions:
In which tectonic position and deformation does a plastic surface describe the presence of a - not naked - body?
Do I grasp the static element of my body in the presence of the crucifixion image?
When we enter and walk through rooms, do we only perceive their functionality, their purpose?
Do we perceive the colorfulness of materials in spatial events and plastic volumes as immanent to form at all?
For me, working with the Wintringer Chapel site brought together all four seemingly independent questions into a complex about body and space in a very intensive form.